Certified Hand Therapist (CHT) Exam 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

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Which of the following can be an effective treatment for lateral epicondylitis?

Immobilization in a cast

Corticosteroid injections

Ice massage combined with stretching

The effectiveness of ice massage combined with stretching in the treatment of lateral epicondylitis is rooted in its ability to reduce pain and promote flexibility. Ice massage helps to alleviate inflammation and swelling in the affected area, providing immediate relief from pain. This is particularly beneficial in the initial stages of treatment, where reducing inflammation is a primary goal.

Additionally, incorporating stretching exercises can enhance the range of motion and flexibility of the muscles and tendons around the elbow, which is crucial in managing lateral epicondylitis. Stretching helps to prevent stiffness and promotes better healing by increasing blood flow to the affected tissues. When used together, ice massage and stretching create a comprehensive approach that addresses both pain management and functional improvement.

Therapies such as immobilization in a cast may limit movement and can actually lead to stiffness, while corticosteroid injections, although sometimes effective for short-term relief, may not address the underlying issues associated with chronic conditions like lateral epicondylitis. Heat therapy, while beneficial for enhancing circulation and easing muscle tension, does not provide the anti-inflammatory benefits needed in acute situations. Thus, the combination of ice massage and stretching emerges as a well-rounded and effective treatment strategy for this condition.

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Heat therapy exclusively

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